ILMU KALAM DAN TANTANGAN STUDI KEISLAMAN  KONTEMPORER : PENDEKATAN TEOLOGIS KRITIS

Tajudin  Hamzah; Fiksi Juita; Zuhdiyah Zuhdiyah; Maryamah  Maryamah

doi:10.48094/raudhah.v10i3.1076

Authors

Tajudin Hamzah UIN Raden Fatah Palembang
Fiksi Juita UIN Raden Fatah Palembang
Zuhdiyah Zuhdiyah UIN Raden Fatah Palembang
Maryamah Maryamah UIN Raden Fatah Palembang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48094/raudhah.v10i3.1076

Keywords:

Kalam Science, Islamic Studies, theological approach.

Abstract

Theology is a classical discipline in the Islamic scholarly tradition that focuses on the discussion of faith through rational argumentation. In the development of contemporary Islamic studies, the approach of theology is often viewed as less relevant because it is considered normative and apologetic. This article aims to examine the characteristics of the approach of theology and examine its relevance in the development of contemporary Islamic studies. This research uses a qualitative method with a library research approach, through an analysis of classical and contemporary literature discussing theology and Islamic studies. The results of the study indicate that theology has a rational, dialectical, and normative-theological character that remains relevant in responding to contemporary issues such as religious pluralism, the relationship between religion and science, and humanitarian issues. Through methodological reconstruction and contextualization of thought, the approach of theology can function as a critical and dialogical theological framework in contemporary Islamic studies. This article offers a rereading of theology as a dialogical theological framework relevant for the development of interdisciplinary Islamic studies.

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